Sunday 26 May 2013

Feline Viral Infectious

Feline Panleucopenia
  • Feline version of parvovirus in dogs.
  • Targets actively diving cells resulting in:
  1. Enteritis (villous crypt epithelium).
  2. Panleucopenia (bone marrow and lymphoid tissue).
  3. Cerebellar hypoplasia (neonatal cerebellum).
  4. Foetal death in early pregnancy.
Clinical signs:
  • Profuse diarrhoea.
  • Sudden death.
  • Pyrexia, anorexia and depression.
  • Panleucopenia.
  • Cerebellar hypoplasia.
Diagnosis:
  • Post mortem histopathology.
  • Faecal samples.
  • Serology.
Treatment:
  • Fluid therapy.
  • Interferons.
  • Antibacterials.
Successful vaccination with live/inactivated virus. Long term environmental survival.

Feline Spongiform Encelopathy

  • Same as BSE (mad cow disease).
  • Signs-> polyphagia/polydipsia. Muscle fasiculations/altered gait. Salivia drooling and behavioural changes.






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